The Orthodox synagogue is the central building in a remarkable complex of ritual structures belonging to the Orthodox Jewish community of Prešov. The building was constructed in 1897–1898 by the Košice-based firm Kollacsek & Wirth. In the 1990s, the synagogue underwent a major renovation and continues to serve as a place of Jewish worship to this day. A collection of Judaica from the Jewish Museum—originally founded in 1928—is housed in the women's gallery. This valuable collection survived the war intact and was preserved at the State Jewish Museum in Prague until 1993. In addition to the synagogue, the unique Jewish community complex includes a Hasidic *beit midrash* (study hall), the rabbinate, a ritual butcher shop, a school, and community offices. A Holocaust memorial stands in the center of the courtyard.

The Orthodox Jewish Slovak elementary school in Prešov was built during the interwar period as part of the *suburbium* (the Jewish quarter). It served the educational needs of children from the Orthodox Jewish community and was fully integrated into the interwar educational system. After the war, the school building served for a short time as a standard municipal elementary school.